Emission nebula · Cassiopeia

The Lobster Claw and the Bubble

SH2-157 & NGC 7635

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Description

This wide field sweeps across a teeming corner of the constellation of Cassiopeia, where several clouds of gas and star clusters rub shoulders. Two shapes stand out at once: a lobster claw and an almost perfect bubble.

The Lobster Claw (Sh2-157) is a cloud of hydrogen glowing some 8,000 to 11,000 light-years away. Its claw shape was carved by the winds and radiation of young massive stars, which pushed the gas from the centre out toward the edges. At its tip glitters a small, compact star cluster, NGC 7510.

NGC 7510: a small, compact open cluster, wedge-shaped, at the tip of the Lobster Claw.
NGC 7510: a small, compact open cluster, wedge-shaped, at the tip of the Lobster Claw.

Not far off floats the Bubble (NGC 7635), an almost perfect sphere about 7 light-years across, inflated within a cloud of hydrogen. At its heart, a young, massive star, around forty times heavier than the Sun, blows a wind so powerful that it pushes the surrounding gas out into a shell.

NGC 7635, the Bubble: a shell of gas nearly 7 light-years across, blown by the wind of a massive star nestled at its centre.
NGC 7635, the Bubble: a shell of gas nearly 7 light-years across, blown by the wind of a massive star nestled at its centre.

The rest of the field is full of treasures: star clusters such as M52, and clouds where new stars are still being born. A particularly lively corner of the sky.

M52: a rich open cluster of several hundred young stars, marked by a bright orange star on its edge.
M52: a rich open cluster of several hundred young stars, marked by a bright orange star on its edge.

Technical details

Location :
Ramillies
Date :
09/09/2023
Celestial Coordinates :
RA: 23h 16m 43s
Dec: +61° 00' 43"
Acquisition :
61 x 300s (nebulae) + 10 x 180s (stars) (5h35)
Calibration :
Offsets + Flats
Mount :
HEQ5 + kit Rowan
Optics :
Askar FRA400
Camera :
Asi2600Mc Pro
Filter :
Optolong L-Ultimate (nebulae)
Distance :
11050 light years
Constellation :
Cassiopeia